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What are the best practices for handling insurance claim denials in therapy billing?

Reviewed by TherapyVertex Editorial Team • Updated November 13, 2026 • ≤ 250-Word Verified Brief
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Handling insurance claim denials can be challenging for therapists, but there are effective strategies to navigate this process. Here are some best practices:

  • Understand Denial Reasons: Review the denial letter carefully to identify the specific reasons for rejection. Common reasons include incorrect CPT codes, missing documentation, or coverage issues.
  • Verify Insurance Coverage: Before sessions begin, confirm patient coverage for specific CPT codes like 90837 or 90834. This minimizes surprises during billing.
  • Gather Necessary Documentation: Ensure that you collect all required materials, including treatment notes and patient consent forms, to support your claims.
  • Communicate with Patients: Keep patients informed about the billing process and discuss responsibility for payments if claims are denied.
  • Follow Up Promptly: Engage with the insurance company to appeal the denial or clarify any issues. Keep accurate records of all correspondence.

For further assistance, consider working with licensed behavioral health specialists at Outsource Strategies International (OSI). You can also reach out to the SAMHSA National Behavioral Health treatment and referral standards for support.

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